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Advanced Settings Deep Dive – Video

Learn how to configure video output, NDI, and RTSP settings for your video sources using the Video tab in Hive's Advanced Settings.


Overview

The Video tab within the Advanced Settings of each source in Hive provides precise configuration controls over how your camera outputs its signal into the Hive environment. Whether your source is connected via USB, HDMI, SDI, or IP, this tab allows you to manage the format, resolution, frame rate, encoder profile, and streaming behavior — ensuring your signal is optimized for your production needs.

This article explores the three major sections of the Video tab:

  • Output Configuration

  • NDI Sub-Tab

  • RTSP Sub-Tab


Step-by-Step: Navigating to the Video Tab

  1. Launch Hive and select the appropriate organization and studio.

  2. In the Source Tray, locate your video source and click the cogwheel icon in the lower-right corner of its tile.

  3. In the Advanced Settings window, click the "Video" tab at the top of the interface.


1. Output Configuration

Video Output Types and Frame Rates

Output Type

Max Supported FPS

USB

60 FPS

HDMI

60 FPS

SDI

60 FPS

IP (RTSP)

30 FPS (typical)

Note: Some cameras or encoders may lock output rates based on physical port configurations or internal firmware constraints. Hive will show only what's available based on the selected driver.

Refresh Rate

Frequency at which your camera's image is refreshed (Hz). Options depend on your camera's internal capabilities.

Encoder Profile

  • Low – Simplified, lightweight compression for constrained networks

  • Main – Balanced quality and bandwidth

  • High – High-efficiency, sharp visuals, moderate bandwidth

  • Ultra – Best visual quality, highest bandwidth usage

Choosing the right profile depends on your available upload bandwidth and your visual quality requirements. For cloud-based production, "Main" or "High" is often optimal.

2. NDI Sub-Tab – Network Device Interface Output

NDI Format

  • Ultra – Maximum bitrate and image fidelity

  • High – Excellent balance of clarity and performance

  • Medium – Suitable for most multi-source workflows

  • Low – Lower data rate for congested or limited networks

NDI Discovery Server (Toggle)

Enable this if your network uses a centralized NDI Discovery Server for managing NDI routing across multiple subnets or segments.

NDI Multicast Server (Toggle)

Enable this to use multicast streaming, which allows multiple devices to receive the same stream without duplicating bandwidth use per device.

Important: Your network hardware (switches and routers) must support multicast protocols for this feature to work reliably.


3. RTSP Sub-Tab – Real-Time Streaming Protocol Settings

RTSP Authorization

Enable this toggle to require a username and password for devices attempting to access the RTSP stream. Credentials are typically provided by your camera manufacturer.

Encoding Type

  • H.264 (AVC) – Widely supported, efficient compression

  • H.265 (HEVC) – Better compression efficiency, requires more CPU/GPU

  • MJPEG – Uncompressed, low-latency, high-bandwidth usage

Use H.264 for compatibility, H.265 for advanced workflows, and MJPEG only when minimal latency is absolutely necessary.


FAQs

1. Why can't I see all output ports or frame rates listed? The options available depend on your camera model and selected driver. Some ports may be disabled or locked by firmware.

2. What's the difference between Refresh Rate and FPS? FPS refers to how many frames per second your camera sends, while Refresh Rate relates to how often the image is updated internally.

3. Should I enable NDI Discovery Server and Multicast? Only enable these features if your network is configured to support them.

4. Where do I find my RTSP username and password? Check the product manual or the web interface of your camera.

5. Can I change encoding types on the fly? Yes, but doing so may briefly interrupt the stream.

6. How do I test if my RTSP stream is protected? Try connecting to it from a third-party player like VLC.


Use Cases

1. Tuning NDI Stream Quality for a Multicam Shoot — Select "Medium" or "High" in NDI format.

2. Creating an Encrypted RTSP Feed for a Control Room — Enable RTSP Authorization and use H.265.

3. Optimizing USB Output to Match Streaming Encoder FPS — Select 60 FPS.

4. Reducing Bandwidth Use in a Campus Environment — Use NDI Multicast Server.

5. Aligning Encoder Profile with Remote Collaboration Needs — "Main" or "High" profiles for cloud workflows.

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